Namibia Entry Requirements

Namibia Entry Requirements

Visa, immigration, and customs information

Important Notice Entry requirements can change at any time. Always verify current requirements with official government sources before traveling.
Information last reviewed December 2024. Always verify with official government sources before traveling as entry requirements can change.
Namibia, located in southwestern Africa, welcomes international visitors with a relatively straightforward entry process. The country's immigration policy allows citizens from many countries to enter visa-free for tourism purposes, making it an accessible destination for travelers exploring Southern Africa. Entry requirements vary based on nationality, purpose of visit, and length of stay, so it's essential to verify your specific requirements well before departure. Upon arrival at Namibia's international airports or land border crossings, travelers will go through immigration and customs procedures. The main points of entry include Hosea Kutako International Airport near Windhoek, Walvis Bay Airport, and various land borders with South Africa, Botswana, Zambia, Angola, and Zimbabwe. Immigration officials will verify your passport validity, travel documents, and may ask about your accommodation and travel plans. Most visitors receive a tourist entry permit valid for up to 90 days, stamped directly into their passport. It's important to note that Namibia has specific requirements for travelers with children, including mandatory documentation to prevent child trafficking. Additionally, if you're traveling from or through yellow fever endemic countries, proof of vaccination is required. Always ensure your passport has at least six months validity beyond your intended departure date and sufficient blank pages for entry and exit stamps.

Visa Requirements

Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.

Namibia offers visa-free entry to citizens of numerous countries for tourism and business purposes. Visitors from countries not eligible for visa-free entry must obtain a visa before travel through a Namibian embassy or consulate.

Visa-Free Entry
Up to 90 days within a 12-month period

Citizens of these countries can enter Namibia without a visa for tourism or business purposes

Includes
All European Union member states United Kingdom United States Canada Australia New Zealand Japan South Korea Singapore Brazil Argentina South Africa Botswana Zimbabwe Zambia Kenya Tanzania Russia Switzerland Norway Iceland

Entry permit is stamped in passport upon arrival. The 90-day period may be granted in full or partially at the discretion of immigration officials. Passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond intended stay with at least 2 blank pages. Visitors must have proof of sufficient funds and onward/return ticket.

Visa on Arrival
Typically 30-90 days depending on nationality and purpose

Some nationalities not eligible for visa-free entry may obtain a visa upon arrival at designated ports of entry

Includes
Limited availability - check with Namibian embassy
How to Apply: Available at Hosea Kutako International Airport and some land borders. Must present valid passport, return ticket, proof of accommodation, and sufficient funds.
Cost: Varies by nationality, approximately USD 80-100

Not all nationalities are eligible. It's recommended to obtain a visa in advance to avoid potential entry issues. Processing at border can take time during peak periods.

Visa Required
Typically 30-90 days for tourist visas

Citizens of countries not listed under visa-free or visa-on-arrival must obtain a visa before travel

How to Apply: Apply at the nearest Namibian embassy or consulate at least 2-4 weeks before intended travel. Required documents typically include: completed application form, valid passport with 6 months validity and blank pages, passport photos, proof of accommodation, return flight ticket, proof of sufficient funds, and visa fee payment.

This includes citizens of many African, Asian, and Middle Eastern countries. Processing times vary but can take 5-15 business days. Some nationalities may require additional documentation or security clearances. Check with your nearest Namibian diplomatic mission for specific requirements.

Arrival Process

The entry process into Namibia is generally efficient and straightforward. Upon arrival at an international airport or land border crossing, travelers proceed through immigration control, collect baggage (if arriving by air), and pass through customs before entering Namibia.

1
Arrival and Disembarkation
After landing or arriving at a border post, follow signs to immigration. Ensure you have your passport, completed arrival card (if required), and supporting documents ready.
2
Immigration Control
Present your passport to the immigration officer. They will verify your documents, may ask questions about your visit, and stamp your passport with an entry permit indicating the duration of your authorized stay. Keep this passport safe as you'll need to present it when departing.
3
Baggage Claim
At airports, proceed to baggage claim to collect your luggage. Verify all bags are accounted for and report any missing items immediately to the airline representative.
4
Customs Declaration
Proceed through customs control. You may need to complete a customs declaration form if carrying items to declare. Choose the red channel if you have goods to declare or the green channel if you have nothing to declare.
5
Final Exit
After clearing customs, exit into the arrivals area where you can arrange transportation, exchange currency, or meet your contacts.

Documents to Have Ready

Valid Passport
Must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended departure date from Namibia, with at least 2 blank visa pages (preferably consecutive). Damaged passports may be rejected.
Return or Onward Ticket
Proof of departure from Namibia, such as a return flight ticket or onward travel to another destination. Immigration may refuse entry without this.
Proof of Accommodation
Hotel reservations, lodge bookings, or invitation letter from host. Immigration officers may ask where you're staying.
Proof of Sufficient Funds
Evidence that you can support yourself during your stay, such as bank statements, credit cards, or cash. Amount varies but should cover accommodation, food, and activities.
Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate
Required if arriving from or transiting through a yellow fever endemic country. Must be the official International Certificate of Vaccination (yellow card).
Child Travel Documentation
If traveling with children under 18, you must carry unabridged birth certificates showing both parents' details, parental consent affidavits if applicable, and other supporting documents.

Tips for Smooth Entry

Arrive at immigration with all documents organized and easily accessible. Have your passport, tickets, and accommodation details ready to present.
Be polite and answer questions clearly and honestly. Immigration officers have the authority to refuse entry if they're not satisfied with your responses.
Check the number of days granted on your entry stamp immediately. If you need to stay longer than granted, you can apply for an extension at the Ministry of Home Affairs in Windhoek.
Make copies of your passport and entry stamp, and store them separately from the originals. Also keep digital copies in cloud storage.
If traveling with children, ensure all required documents are originals or certified copies. This is strictly enforced and failure to comply can result in denied boarding or entry.
Keep your entry permit/stamp intact. Damaged or defaced passport stamps can cause problems when exiting Namibia or entering other countries.
If visiting multiple countries in Southern Africa, ensure you have enough blank passport pages for all entry and exit stamps.

Customs & Duty-Free

Namibia's customs regulations are designed to prevent illegal importation of goods while allowing reasonable personal items for travelers. All arriving passengers must pass through customs control and may be subject to baggage inspection. It's important to declare all items that exceed duty-free allowances or fall under restricted categories.

Alcohol
2 liters of wine, 1 liter of spirits, and 200ml of eau de toilette
Only for travelers 18 years and older. Quantities exceeding this allowance are subject to duty.
Tobacco
400 cigarettes, 50 cigars, and 250g of tobacco
Only for travelers 18 years and older. Must be for personal use only.
Perfume
50ml of perfume (in addition to eau de toilette allowance)
For personal use only.
Currency
Up to NAD 50,000 (Namibian Dollars) or equivalent in foreign currency
Amounts exceeding this must be declared on arrival. Failure to declare can result in confiscation and penalties. Keep exchange receipts for reconversion when departing.
Gifts/Goods
New or used goods up to NAD 5,000 value
Must be for personal use or bona fide gifts. Commercial quantities will be subject to duty and require import permits.

Prohibited Items

  • Illegal drugs and narcotics - Namibia has strict drug laws with severe penalties including lengthy imprisonment
  • Firearms and ammunition without proper permits - Must be declared and accompanied by valid licenses and permits obtained in advance
  • Counterfeit goods and pirated materials - Including fake designer items, copied software, and pirated media
  • Endangered species products - Items made from ivory, rhino horn, certain animal skins, and protected plants under CITES regulations
  • Pornographic materials - Strictly prohibited
  • Certain plants and plant products - To prevent introduction of pests and diseases
  • Fresh meat and dairy products - From countries with disease outbreaks
  • Explosive materials and fireworks - Without special authorization

Restricted Items

  • Prescription medications - Must be in original packaging with prescription or doctor's letter. Quantities should be reasonable for personal use during your stay
  • Hunting rifles and sporting firearms - Require advance application and permits from Namibian Police. Must be declared upon arrival with valid licenses
  • Drones and remote-controlled aircraft - May require permits depending on intended use. Commercial use requires special authorization
  • Professional camera and video equipment - May require temporary import permits and deposits if of high commercial value
  • Pets and animals - Require import permits, health certificates, rabies vaccination certificates, and may be subject to quarantine
  • Radio communication equipment - Certain frequencies require licenses from the Communications Regulatory Authority
  • Binoculars and GPS equipment - Generally allowed but may be questioned; keep receipts to prove ownership

Health Requirements

Namibia has specific health requirements for entry, primarily focused on preventing the spread of yellow fever. While most routine vaccinations are not mandatory for entry, several are strongly recommended for your health and safety during your visit.

Required Vaccinations

  • Yellow Fever - Required for all travelers aged 9 months and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission, or who have transited for more than 12 hours through an airport of a country with yellow fever risk. You must present a valid International Certificate of Vaccination (yellow card). Countries include most of tropical Africa and South America.

Recommended Vaccinations

  • Hepatitis A - Recommended for all travelers as contaminated food or water can occur
  • Typhoid - Recommended for most travelers, especially if visiting smaller cities, rural areas, or staying with friends/relatives
  • Hepatitis B - Recommended for travelers who may have sexual contact, get tattoos or piercings, or require medical procedures
  • Rabies - Recommended for travelers with extensive outdoor activities, those working with animals, or visiting remote areas
  • Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) - Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date
  • Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis - Ensure routine vaccinations are current
  • Malaria prophylaxis - Recommended for travelers to northern regions including Caprivi Strip, Kavango, and Kunene regions, especially during rainy season (November to June)

Health Insurance

While not mandatory for entry, comprehensive travel health insurance is strongly recommended for all visitors to Namibia. Medical facilities in Windhoek and major towns are generally good but can be expensive, especially for foreigners. Rural areas have limited medical services. Your insurance should cover emergency medical treatment, hospitalization, and medical evacuation. Some activities like safari tours, adventure sports, or self-driving may require specific coverage. Keep your insurance documents and emergency contact numbers accessible at all times.

Current Health Requirements: Health entry requirements can change rapidly, particularly in response to disease outbreaks or pandemics. While COVID-19 related restrictions have largely been lifted as of 2024, it's essential to check current requirements before travel. Visit the official Namibia Ministry of Health website or contact your nearest Namibian embassy for the latest health protocols, testing requirements, quarantine rules, or vaccination mandates. Some requirements may vary based on your country of origin or recent travel history. Additionally, check your own country's health recommendations for Namibia through official travel health services.
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Important Contacts

Essential resources for your trip.

Ministry of Home Affairs, Immigration and Safety
Official government department handling immigration matters
For visa extensions, permits, and official immigration inquiries. Main office located in Windhoek.
Your Country's Embassy or Consulate
Contact your nation's diplomatic mission in Namibia for citizen services
Major embassies are located in Windhoek. Register with your embassy for safety updates and emergency assistance. Check your government's travel advisory website before departure.
Emergency Services
Police: 10111 | Ambulance: 211111 | Fire: 2032270
Emergency numbers may vary by region. Mobile phone users can dial 112 for emergencies. Save these numbers in your phone upon arrival.
Namibia Tourism Board
Official tourism information and assistance
Can provide information on travel regulations, tourist attractions, and general visitor assistance. Website: namibiatourism.com.na
Private Emergency Medical Services
ER24: +264 81 124 | Medi-Rescue: +264 61 411 600
Private ambulance and emergency medical services available in major cities. Response times are generally faster than public services.

Special Situations

Additional requirements for specific circumstances.

Traveling with Children

Namibia has strict requirements for children under 18 to combat child trafficking. ALL children, regardless of nationality, must have an unabridged birth certificate (showing both parents' details) when entering or leaving Namibia. If traveling with both parents listed on the certificate, this may be sufficient. If one parent is absent, you need a notarized affidavit from the absent parent consenting to the child's travel, plus a copy of that parent's ID/passport. If a parent is deceased, carry the death certificate. If you have sole custody, carry a court order. If the child's surname differs from the accompanying adult, carry additional proof of relationship. Adoptive parents must carry adoption papers. These documents must be original or certified copies - immigration will not accept regular photocopies. This is strictly enforced and failure to comply will result in denied boarding or entry. Prepare these documents well in advance as obtaining them can take time.

Traveling with Pets

Importing pets into Namibia requires advance planning and documentation. You must obtain an import permit from the Directorate of Veterinary Services before arrival - applications should be submitted at least 30 days in advance. Required documents include: valid rabies vaccination certificate (must be administered at least 30 days but not more than 12 months before entry), veterinary health certificate issued within 10 days of travel, proof of microchip identification, and treatment records for parasites. Dogs and cats from high-risk rabies countries may require a rabies antibody titer test conducted at an approved laboratory. Some breeds may be restricted. Pets must enter through designated ports of entry and may be inspected by veterinary officials. Airlines have specific requirements for pet transport - confirm these when booking. Quarantine is generally not required if all documentation is in order, but officials may impose it if concerned about the animal's health. Costs include permit fees, veterinary inspections, and potential quarantine fees if required.

Extended Stays and Visa Extensions

If you wish to stay in Namibia beyond the period granted on your entry permit, you must apply for an extension before your current permit expires. Extensions are handled by the Ministry of Home Affairs and Immigration in Windhoek or regional offices. You should apply at least one week before your permit expires. Required documents typically include: valid passport, completed application form, proof of sufficient funds to support extended stay, proof of accommodation, police clearance certificate (if staying more than 90 days total), explanation letter stating reasons for extension, and extension fee payment. Extensions are not guaranteed and are granted at the discretion of immigration officials. Overstaying your permit is a serious offense that can result in fines, detention, deportation, and future entry bans. If you plan to work, study, or conduct business in Namibia, you need the appropriate visa/permit obtained before arrival - tourist permits cannot be converted to work permits while in Namibia. For long-term residence, consult with Namibian immigration authorities about residence permit options.

Business Travelers

Business visitors entering Namibia for short-term business activities (meetings, conferences, negotiations) can typically use visa-free entry or business visas depending on nationality. You should carry an invitation letter from the Namibian company or organization you're visiting, stating the purpose and duration of your visit. Business permits are required if you intend to receive payment from a Namibian entity or engage in any form of employment. Attending trade shows, conducting site inspections, or negotiating contracts generally falls under business visitor activities. If you plan to work in Namibia, even temporarily, you must obtain a work permit before arrival - this process can take several months and requires sponsorship from a Namibian employer. Business travelers should declare any commercial samples or equipment at customs and may need temporary import permits for valuable items. Keep all business-related documentation organized for immigration and customs inspection.

Transit Passengers

Passengers transiting through Namibia (typically Hosea Kutako International Airport) without leaving the international transit area generally do not need a visa, regardless of nationality, provided they continue their journey on the same or first connecting flight within 24 hours and hold valid documents for their final destination. However, if you need to collect baggage and re-check it, change airports, or exit the airport for any reason, you will go through immigration and must meet entry requirements for Namibia (visa if required). If your transit exceeds 24 hours or you wish to leave the airport to visit Windhoek or other areas, you need proper entry authorization. Some airlines may require transit visas for certain nationalities even if not leaving the airport - check with your airline. Ensure you have valid visas for all countries on your itinerary, including your final destination. Keep boarding passes and tickets for all flight segments accessible to show immigration officials.

Visitors from Southern African Countries

Citizens of Southern African Development Community (SADC) member states generally enjoy easier entry to Namibia, with most being visa-exempt. However, all entry requirements regarding passport validity, sufficient funds, and documentation still apply. If you're a SADC national planning to work or reside in Namibia, you still need appropriate permits despite regional agreements. South African citizens should note that the same strict child travel documentation requirements apply when traveling between South Africa and Namibia. Border posts between Namibia and neighboring countries can be busy, especially during holidays and weekends - allow extra time. Some remote border posts may have limited hours of operation. If driving across borders, ensure you have all required vehicle documentation including cross-border permits, insurance, and owner's authorization if not your vehicle.

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